Background to the Electoral Roll Dispute

In a significant directive concerning the ongoing electoral process in West Bengal, the Supreme Court of India has addressed the multitude of grievances pertaining to the inclusion and exclusion of names from the state's electoral rolls. The matter came before a distinguished bench comprising CJI Surya Kant, Justice Joymalya Bagchi, and Justice Vipul M Pancholi. Senior Advocate Kalyan Bandhopadhyay brought to the Court's attention the alarming statistic that a mere 139 appeals out of an astounding 27 lakh filed were adjudicated by the Appellate Tribunals prior to the cut-off date for the initial phase of elections. This highlighted a critical bottleneck in the grievance redressal mechanism.

Supreme Court's Directives on Redressal Mechanisms

Acknowledging the persisting issues, the Supreme Court granted explicit liberty to aggrieved individuals to seek appropriate redressal from either the Calcutta High Court or the Appellate Tribunals established within West Bengal. The Court's order, stemming from MOSTARI BANU Versus THE ELECTION COMMISSION OF INDIA AND ORS., W.P.(C) No. 1089/2025, underscored that while most issues were covered by a previous order dated April 13, day-to-day matters would inevitably arise requiring further attention. The Court stated, "Most issues have been comprehensively answered by our April 13 order. However we can understand that some issues would keep on arising on day to day basis warranting attention of the High Court Chief Justice or the Appellate Tribunal. Liberty is given to approach the Chief Justice on administrative side for redressal of pending issues."

Provisions for Urgent Hearings and Judicial Intervention

In a crucial provision aimed at expediting justice, the Supreme Court directed that the Appellate Tribunals (ATs) shall accord out-of-turn hearings to persons who can demonstrate a genuine case of urgency regarding their appeals against exclusion from the electoral roll. This measure is intended to address the backlog and ensure that deserving cases are not unduly delayed. Furthermore, the Court clarified that if a matter necessitates judicial intervention beyond the scope of the Appellate Tribunals, the petitioners or similarly situated persons are at liberty to approach the Calcutta High Court on its judicial side. This dual approach ensures both administrative efficiency and judicial oversight in upholding electoral rights.

[Synthetically Drafted | Lawssist-AI]